What is the significance of Jamnagar in India?
- Jamnagar is located on the western coast of India in the state of Gujarat.
- Known as the “Oil City of India,” Jamnagar is home to the world’s largest oil refinery complex.
- It serves as a major industrial centre due to its oil and petrochemical industries.
- The World Health Organization (WHO) and the GoI established the WHO Global Centre for Traditional Medicine in Jamnagar.
- Reliance Industries is developing the world’s largest zoo near Jamnagar.

Historical Importance
- Historically, Jamnagar was known as Nawanagar (the new town).
- It was one of the most important and largest princely states of the Jadejas in the Saurashtra region.
- Founded in 1540, it served as the capital of the Nawanagar princely state during the British Raj.
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