ICG Ship Samudra Paheredar

• Context (PIB): The Indian Coast Guard ship Samudra Paheredar arrived at Manila Bay, Philippines, to demonstrate ICG Marine Pollution Response capabilities.
• The ICG ship is on an overseas deployment to ASEAN countries, including the Philippines, Vietnam, and Brunei. It marks the 3^rd consecutive deployment by the ICG to ASEAN countries.
• Additionally, 25 National Cadet Corps (NCC) cadets participate in the “Puneet Sagar Abhiyan” initiative during the visit.

ICGS Samudra Paheredar

• ICGS Samudra Paheredar is a specialized Pollution Control Vessel (PCV) dedicated to environmental protection and pollution response at sea.
• It is the 2^nd PCV of India, commissioned in 2012 following ICGS Samudra Prahari.
• The vessel was indigenously built by ABG Shipyard, located in Surat, Gujarat.
• The ship is stationed on the East Coast of India in Vishakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh.
• The ship measures 94.10 meters in length and has a maximum displacement of 4,300 tons.
• It is powered by 3,000-kilowatt twin diesel engines, augmented by twin shaft generators, enabling it to achieve a maximum speed of 21 knots.
• At economical speed, the vessel has an impressive endurance of 6,500 nautical miles and can remain at sea for up to 20 days.
• It boasts a substantial storage capacity of 502 kilolitres, facilitating efficient oil-recovery operations.
• ICGS Samudra Paheredar is capable of operating one twin-engine ALH/Chetak helicopter, enhancing its operational capabilities and versatility.

Indian Coast Guard (ICG)

• Formally established in 1978 by the Coast Guard Act 1978.
• Operates under the Ministry of Defence.
• Headed by the Director General Indian Coast Guard (DGICG).
• Mission: Safeguarding India’s maritime interests and enforcing maritime law.
• Jurisdiction: Covers India’s territorial waters, contiguous zone, and exclusive economic zone.
• Roles: Search and rescue operations, maritime law enforcement, pollution control, marine environmental protection, and coastal security.