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Geography Static

Geography Notes GS UPSC IAS CSE

Major Soil Types of India: Alluvial Soils & Black Soils

PMF IAS
9
Geography Static / Indian Geography
Alluvial Soils / Bhabar / Black Soil / Soil Types / Terai

Factors that influence soil formation in Indian Conditions

Soil Types: Sandy, Clayey & Loamy | Soil Profile (Soil Horizon)

PMF IAS
5
Geography Static / Indian Geography
Clayey Soil / Sandy Soil / Soil Horizon / Soil Profile / Soil Types

Natural Vegetation of India: Moist Tropical, Dry Tropical, Montane Sub-tropical, Montane Temperate & Alpine Forests

Stamp’s & Koeppen’s Classification of Climatic Regions of India

Indian Climate: Retreating Monsoon Season (North East Monsoons)

Indian Climate: South West Monsoon Season

Indian Climate: Summer & Winter Seasons

Indian Climate | Factors Affecting Indian Climate

Western Disturbances | Cloudburst

Indian Monsoons: South West Monsoons & North East Monsoons

Indian Monsoons: Role of Tropical Easterly Jet, Tibet, Somali Jet & Indian Ocean Dipole

Indian Monsoon Mechanism: Jet Stream Theory

Mechanism of Indian Monsoons

West Flowing Peninsular Rivers: Narmada, Tapti, Sabarmati, Mahi, Luni & Ghaggar

East Flowing Peninsular Rivers: Cauvery, Pennar, Subarnarekha, Ponnaiyar & Vaigai

East Flowing Peninsular Rivers: Godavari, Krishna & Mahanadi

Peninsular River System vs. Himalayan River System

Ganga-Brahmaputra River System: Major Tributaries of The Ganga & Brahmaputra

Indus River System: Jhelum, Chenab, Ravi, Beas & Satluj

PMF IAS
15
Geography Static / Indian Geography
Chenab river / Himalayan Rivers / Indus river / Jhelum River / Ravi River

Classification of Drainage Systems of India

Drainage patterns: Discordant drainage patterns & Concordant Drainage Patterns

Indian Islands: Andaman & Nicobar Islands, Lakshadweep Islands & New Moore Island

Coastline of India | Coastal Plains of India

Hills of Peninsular India: Aravalis, Vindhyas, Satpuras, Western & Eastern Ghats

Peninsular Plateau (Deccan Plateau) | Plateaus in the Peninsular Region

Divisions of Indo-Gangetic-Brahmaputra Plains

Indo-Gangetic-Brahmaputra Plain | Bhabar, Terai, Bhangar, Khadar

PMF IAS
3
Geography Static / Indian Geography
Bhabar / Bhangar / Indo-Gangetic Plain / Khadar / Terai

Major Mountain Passes in India & Himalayas

Himalayas: Glaciers, Valleys & Snowline

PMF IAS
9
Geography Static / Indian Geography
Glaciers / Himalayas / Karakoram Range / Karewas / Snowline

Regional Divisions of Indian Himalayas

Himalayan Ranges: Shiwaliks, Middle Himalayas, Greater Himalayas, Trans-Himalayas & Purvanchal

Indian Rock System: Archaean, Purana, Dravidian & Aryan Rock System

India: Geographical Extent & Frontiers

Coral Reef Bleaching and Ideal Conditions for Coral Growth

Coral Reef: Fringing Reef, Barrier Reef & Atoll

PMF IAS
3
Geography Static / Oceanography / Physical Geography
Atoll / Barrier Reef / Coral reefs / Fringing Reef / Great Barrier Reef

Tides: Spring Tide & Neap Tide| Tidal Bulge | Tidal Bore

PMF IAS
9
Geography Static / Oceanography / Physical Geography
Neap Tides / Spring Tide / Tidal Bore / Tidal Bulge / Tides

Ocean Salinity: Vertical & Horizontal Distribution of Ocean Salinity

Vertical & Horizontal Temperature Distribution of Oceans

Indian Ocean Currents | Effect of Monsoons on North Indian Ocean Currents

Atlantic Ocean Currents | Sargasso Sea

Pacific Ocean Currents | Phytoplankton and Fishing

Ocean currents: Forces Responsible For Ocean Currents | Desert Formation and Ocean Currents

Pacific Ocean, Atlantic Ocean & Indian Ocean

Marginal seas of the world | Bay, Gulf, Strait, Isthmus

PMF IAS
14
Geography Static / Oceanography / Physical Geography
Bays and Gulfs / Isthmus / Marginal Seas / Mediterranean Sea / Straits

Major and Minor Ocean Relief Features

Tundra Climate (Polar Climate or Arctic Climate)

PMF IAS
Climatic Regions / Climatology / Geography Static / Physical Geography
Arctic Circle / Arctic Climate / Arctic Region / Polar Climate / Tundra

Laurentian Climate | Fishing off Newfoundland & Japan

PMF IAS
4
Climatic Regions / Climatology / Geography Static / Physical Geography
Fishing Grounds / Grand Banks / Japan / Laurentian Climate / Newfoundland

Taiga Climate | Coniferous Forests & Lumbering

British Type Climate (European Maritime Climate)