Context (IE): For the first time, researchers have created a free-standing sheet of gold, making gold the first metal to be formulated into (freestanding) 2D sheets.
Goldene is the first free-standing 2D metal and is only one atom thick.
The technique used to create Goldene can also be used for other metallic objects, work on making 2D sheets of iridium and platinum is in process.
Applications
It holds promise as a great catalyst because it is much more economically viable than thicker, three-dimensional gold.
Future applications include carbon dioxide conversion, hydrogen-generating catalysis, selective production of value-added chemicals, hydrogen production, water purification, light sensing devices, etc.
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