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State of India’s Environment 2026 Report

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  • Centre for Science and Environment (CSE) has released its annual State of India’s Environment 2026 report.
  • CSE is a non-government organisation working on environmental and sustainable development issues in India.
  • Established in 1980, it is headquartered in New Delhi.

About the State of India’s Environment 2026 Report

  • Publisher: Published by the Centre for Science and Environment (CSE) annually since 1982.
  • Objective: To provide a comprehensive assessment of India’s environmental status and highlight emerging ecological and climate challenges.
  • Coverage: Covers issues such as climate change, extreme weather events, biodiversity, pollution, disasters, and environmental governance.
  • Significance: Serves as an important reference for policymakers, researchers, and civil society to support sustainable development and environmental planning.

Key Highlights of the State of India’s Environment 2026 Report

  • Extreme Weather Events: 2025 experienced extreme weather on 99% of days, the highest in the past four years.
    • Events included heatwaves, cold waves, heavy rainfall and floods, showing the growing impact of climate change.
  • Human and Agricultural Losses: Extreme weather caused 4,419 deaths in 2025.
  • Regional Vulnerability: Himachal Pradesh recorded the highest number of extreme weather days.
    • Other highly affected states include Kerala and Madhya Pradesh.
  • Rising Flood Risks: Climate change is increasing the frequency and intensity of floods.
  • Nature-Based Solutions: Emphasis on wetland restoration, reconnecting rivers with floodplains, groundwater recharge, rainwater harvesting, and lake restoration to improve climate resilience.
  • Human–Tiger Conflict: Increasing tiger attacks on humans due to habitat pressure and human expansion near forests.
  • Air Pollution Monitoring: Only 15% of India’s population lives within 10 km of an air-quality monitoring station.
    • 85% of people remain outside measurable monitoring zones, especially in small towns and industrial belts.
  • Urgent Climate Action: The report warns that global warming may breach the 1.5°C threshold, highlighting the urgency of stronger climate mitigation and adaptation strategies.

Source (TH)

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the Centre for Science and Environment (CSE)?
The Centre for Science and Environment (CSE) is a non-government organisation working on environmental and sustainable development issues in India.

When was the Centre for Science and Environment established?
CSE was established in 1980 to promote environmental research and policy advocacy in India.

Where is the headquarters of the Centre for Science and Environment located?
The Centre for Science and Environment is headquartered in New Delhi.

Who publishes the State of India’s Environment Report?
The Centre for Science and Environment (CSE) publishes the State of India’s Environment Report annually.

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