Devadasis system at Jagannath Temple at Puri — UPSC Prelims PYQ 1996

Which one of the following temples figured in the news regarding the institution of the Devadasis?

1. Jagannath Temple, Puri
2. Pashupatinath Temple, Kathmandu
3. Kandariya Mahadev Temple, Khajuraho
4. Chausath Yogini Temple, Bheraghat

The institution of Devadasis was historically associated with several temples across India, but it received particular attention in the context of the Jagannath Temple at Puri. In Odisha, Devadasis were known as Maharis, who were dedicated to the service of Lord Jagannath and played an important role in temple rituals, music, and dance traditions. The institution at Puri remained in public discourse due to debates surrounding its continuation, reform, and eventual decline.

Answer: (a) Jagannath Temple, Puri