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Welfare State Ideals in the Constitution — UPSC Prelims PYQ 2020

Which part of the constitution of India declares the ideals of the welfare state?

  1. Directive Principles of State policy
  2. Fundamental Rights
  3. Preamble
  4. Seventh Schedule

Explanation

Option (a) is correct
  • Articles 36 to 51 of the Indian Constitution outline the Directive Principles of State Policy, which serve as guidelines for the state (non-justiciable) in its pursuit of establishing a welfare state focused on social and economic justice. These principles stress the importance of ensuring a living wage, securing rights to work, education, and public health, and providing for the welfare of children and women. Additionally, they advocate for the creation of a social order where justice is integral to all institutions and practices within the nation.
Answer: (a) Directive Principles of State policy; Difficulty Level: Easy
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