NEW Preorder Ancient and Medieval Indian History ⚡️ Shipping from Aug 15th ★                      ★ NEW Prelims Cracker 2027 ⚡️ New Subjects from Sep 1st 📞 Call Now: 9211591415 ★                      ★ NEW GS Foundation 2027 ⚡️ Just Started ⬇️ Download Brochure 📞 Call Now: 9211591415 ★                      ★ PMF IAS Impact 🎯 53 Direct Hits in Prelims 2025 and 🎯 46 Direct Hits in Prelims 2026 ★

UN-REDD+ contributions (Protection, Resilience, Poverty) – UPSC Prelims PYQ 2016

Which of the following statements is/are correct? Proper design and effective implementation of UN-REDD+ programme can significantly contribute

  1. Protection of biodiversity
  2. Resilience of forest ecosystem
  3. Poverty reduction
Select the correct answer using the code given below.
  1. 1 and 2 only
  2. 3 only
  3. 2 and 3 only
  4. 1, 2 and 3

Explanation

All are correct
  • Poverty reduction is nowhere mentioned in the REDD, But the question is not asking for specific details, “UN-REDD+ Programme can significantly contribute to?”
  • Conservation, sustainable management of forests and enhancement of forest carbon stocks in developing countries will certainly contribute to employment opportunities and help in poverty reduction.
  • According to FAO, REDD+ can also contribute to achieving other SDGs – including those which address poverty reduction, health and well-being, hunger alleviation, and improving institutions”
UN-REDD REDD+
  • The UN Programme on Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Forest Degradation (UN-REDD).
  • Headquarters: Geneva, Switzerland.
  • Membership: 64 Partner Countries.
  • Reducing emissions from deforestation and forest degradation.
  • Role: conservation, sustainable management of forests and enhancement of forest carbon stocks in developing countries
  • It is a multilateral collaborative programme of FAO, UNDP and UNEP
  • It was created in 2008 in response to the UNFCCC decisions on the Bali Action Plan and REDD.
  • Voluntary climate change mitigation approach developed by Parties to the UNFCCC.
  • It partners with developing countries to support them in establishing the technical capacities needed to implement REDD+ and meet UNFCCC requirements for REDD+ results-based payments
  • REDD+ goes beyond deforestation and forest degradation and aims to incentivise developing countries to reduce emissions from deforestation and forest degradation, conserve forest carbon stocks, sustainably manage forests and enhance forest carbon stocks.
Answer: (d) 1, 2 and 3; Difficulty Level: Hard
,