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President’s rule-making and executive action — UPSC Prelims PYQ 2014

Consider the following statements:

  1. The President shall make rules for the more convenient transaction of the business of the Government of India, and for the allocation among Ministers of the said business.
  2. All executive actions of the Government of India shall be expressed to be taken in the name of the Prime Minister.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
  1. 1 only
  2. 2 only
  3. Both 1 and 2
  4. Neither 1 nor

Explanation

Only statement 1 is correct
  • Article 77 of the Indian Constitution governs the conduct of business for the Government of India, stating that:
    • All executive action of the Government of India shall be expressed to be taken in the name of the President.
    • Orders and other instruments made and executed in the name of the President shall be authenticated in such manner as may be specified in rules to be made by the President. Further, the validity of an order or instrument which is so authenticated shall not be called in question on the ground that it is not an order or instrument made or executed by the President.
    • The President shall make rules for the more convenient transaction of the business of the Government of India, and for the allocation among Ministers of the said business.

Infographic detailing the role, qualifications, election process, oath, term, privileges, and impeachment of the President of India, featuring a photograph of Rashtrapati Bhavan and Ashoka Pillar emblem. Key elements include eligibility criteria (citizenship, age, no disqualification), election by an electoral college, a 5-year term with resignation process, immunity from legal proceedings during term, and impeachment procedure requiring a two-thirds majority in Parliament.

Answer: (a) 1 only; Difficulty Level: Easy
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