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UPSC Prelims PYQ 2013: Which Industry Is the Maximum Consumer of Water...

Which one among the following industries is the maximum consumer of water in India?

  1. Engineering
  2. Paper and pulp
  3. Textiles
  4. Thermal power

Explanation

Option (d) is correct
  • About 88% of the annual industrial water consumption is accounted for by one sector, while Engineering contributes roughly 5%, Paper & Pulp about 2.3%, and Textiles around 2%.

Pie chart showing water consumption distribution among Indian industries, highlighting Thermal Power Plant as the largest consumer at 87.87%. Other sectors include Engineering (5.05%), Pulp & Paper (2.26%), Textiles (2.07%), Steel (1.29%), Sugar (0.49%), Fertilizers (0.18%), and Others (0.78%).

Answer: (d) Thermal Power; Difficulty Level: Easy
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