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UPSC Prelims PYQ 2024: Cornwallis revenue collection — statement correctness

With reference to revenue collection by Cornwallis, statements: consider the following

  1. Under the Ryotwari Settlement of revenue collection, the peasants were exempted from revenue payment in case of bad harvests or natural calamities.
  2. Under the Permanent Settlement in Bengal, if the Zamindar failed to pay his revenues to the state, on or before the fixed date, he would be removed from his Zamindari.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
  1. 1 only
  2. 2 only
  3. Both 1 and 2
  4. Neither 1 nor 2

Explanation

Diagram illustrating systems of land revenue collection, comparing Permanent, Ryotwari, and Mahalwari systems using color-coded hexagons.

Answer: (X) Dropped;
, , , ,