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With reference to Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana, consider the following statements:

  1. It is the flagship scheme of the Ministry of Labour and Employment.
  2. It, among other things, will also impart training in soft skills, entrepreneurship, financial and digital literacy.
  3. It aims to align the competencies of the un-regulated workforce of the country, to the National Skill Qualification Framework.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
  1. 1 and 3 only
  2. 2 only
  3. 2 and 3 only
  4. 1, 2 and 3

Explanation

Statement 1 is incorrect
  • Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana (PMKVY) is the flagship scheme of the Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship (MSDE) implemented by National Skill Development Corporation (NSDC).
Statement 2 is correct, and statement 3 is correct
  • It seeks to offer skill training, re-skilling, and up-skilling opportunities for Indian youth, preparing them for jobs and ensuring their skills align with the changing needs of the industry.
  • Key components of the scheme:
    • Short Term Training (STT): This component offers NSQF-aligned training at PMKVY Training Centres for school/college dropouts and unemployed individuals, equipping them with industry-relevant skills, soft skills, and entrepreneurship, financial, and digital literacy training. Successful candidates receive placement assistance.
    • Recognition of Prior Learning (RPL): RPL is for individuals with existing skills or experience in unregulated sectors, allowing them to obtain certification for their skills and access better livelihood opportunities.
    • Special Projects: This component provides training in specialized areas or locations of government bodies, corporations, or industries. It addresses unique job roles not covered by existing Qualification Packs or National Occupational Standards, allowing flexibility in training design and implementation.

Infographic detailing Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana (PMKVY), a skill development scheme launched in 2015 by Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship to enhance employability of unemployed youth and school dropouts. It highlights key components including short-term training, recognition of prior learning, and special projects, with visuals of workers and icons representing various skills and training sectors.

Answer: (a) 2 and 3 only; Difficulty Level: Medium
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