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Which one of the following is the context in which the term “qubit” is mentioned?

  1. Cloud Services
  2. Quantum Computing
  3. Visible Light Communication Technologies
  4. Wireless Communication Technologies

Explanation

Option (b) is correct
  • Quantum computers use qubits (quantum bits) as the basic unit of information. Binary bits can represent either 0 or 1, but qubits can exist in a superposition of states, meaning they can represent both 0 and 1 simultaneously. This allows qubits to carry more information. This property also allows quantum computers to perform multiple calculations parallelly.
Option (a) is incorrect
  • Cloud Services refer to the delivery of computing services such as servers, storage, databases, networking, software, and more over the cloud (internet).
Option (c) is incorrect
  • Visible Light Communication (VLC) refers to the use of visible light for communication purposes, such as Li-Fi (Light Fidelity). VLC uses light in the visible spectrum to transmit data wirelessly.
Option (d) is incorrect
  • Wireless Communication Technologies involve the transmission of data over electromagnetic waves without physical connections. This includes technologies like Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, and cellular networks.

Infographic explaining quantum technology, covering core concepts like quantum mechanics principles, including superposition and entanglement, and foundational elements such as qubits enabling massive parallel processing. It details pillars like quantum computing, communication, sensing, and cryptography, highlights applications in defense, healthcare, AI, economy, and space, and addresses national mission goals and challenges like qubit instability and high infrastructure costs.

Answer: (b) Quantum Computing; Difficulty Level: Easy
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