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Which one of the following ancient Indian records is the earliest royal order to preserve food grains to be utilised during the crises in the country?

  1. Sohagaura Copper Plate
  2. Rummindei Pillar Edict
  3. Prayaga-Prasasti
  4. Mehrauli Iron Pillar Inscription

Explanation

Option (a) is correct
  • The Sohgaura copper-plate inscription (4th–3rd century BCE, in Uttar Pradesh) records the setting up of a state granary to store food grains during times of famine, making it the earliest known royal order on foodgrain preservation in ancient India. It is a Maurya record that mentions famine relief efforts.
Answer: (a) Sohagaura Copper Plate
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