The concept of Anuvrata was advocated by

1. Mahayana Buddhism
2. Hinayana Buddhism
3. Jainism
4. Lokayata

Explanation

Option (c) is correct

• Anuvratas (small/limited vows) are key ethical guidelines in Jainism tailored for householders (śrāvakas) to practice non-violence and detachment without renouncing worldly life, unlike the strict Mahāvratas (major vows) for ascetics.

Answer: (c) Jainism