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Recently the term “pumped-storage hydropower” is actually and appropriately discussed in the context of which one of the following?

  1. Irrigation of terraced crop fields
  2. Lift irrigation of cereal crops
  3. Long duration energy storage
  4. Rainwater harvesting system

Explanation

Option (c) is correct
  • Pumped storage hydropower (PSH) is a type of hydroelectric energy storage. It is a configuration of two water reservoirs at different elevations that can generate power as water moves down from one to the other (discharge), passing through a turbine. The system also requires power to pump water back into the upper reservoir (recharge). PSH acts like a giant battery because it can store energy and release it when needed.
Answer: (c) Long Duration energy storage: Difficulty Level: Medium

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