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Mission Indradhanush’ launched by the Government of India pertains to

  1. immunisation of children and pregnant women
  2. construction of smart cities across the country
  3. India’s own search for the Earth-like planets in outer space
  4. New Educational Policy

Explanation

Option (a) is correct
  • Mission Indradhanush was launched by the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare (MoHFW) in 2014.
  • It is a special catch-up campaign under the Universal Immunisation Programme (UIP).
  • Objective: To vaccinate all children and pregnant women left out from Routine Immunisation.

Additional Information

  • UIP is one of the largest public health programmes targeting newborns and pregnant women.
  • Under UIP, immunisation is free of cost against 12 vaccine-preventable diseases.
    • Nationally against 9 diseases: Diphtheria, Pertussis, Tetanus, Polio, Measles, Rubella, Childhood Tuberculosis, Hepatitis B and Meningitis and Pneumonia caused by Hemophilus Influenza type B
    • Sub-nationally against 3 diseases: Rotavirus diarrhoea, Pneumococcal Pneumonia and Japanese Encephalitis.
Answer: (a) immunization of children and pregnant women; Difficulty Level: Easy
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