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Consider the following pairs:

Protected area Well-known for
1) Bhitarkanika, Orissa Salt Water Crocodile
2) Desert National Park, Rajasthan Great Indian Bustard
3) Eravikulam, Kerala Hoolak Gibbon
Which of the pairs given above is/are correctly matched?
  1. 1 only
  2. 1 and 2 only
  3. 2 only
  4. 1, 2 and 3

Explanation

Pair 1 is correct
  • Bhitarkanika in Odisha is internationally known for its large population of saltwater crocodiles, one of the largest breeding grounds of the species in India.
Pair 2 is correct
  • Desert National Park in Rajasthan is a key habitat of the Great Indian Bustard, a critically endangered bird species.
Pair 3 is incorrect
  • Eravikulam National Park in Kerala is famous for the Nilgiri Tahr. The Hoolock Gibbon is found mainly in the forests of Northeast India (restricted to the seven northeastern states south of the Brahmaputra River and east of the Dibang River), not in Eravikulam.

Infographic explaining Hoolock Gibbons, a small ape species found only in India, highlighting physical differences between males and females, habitat, diet, and vocalization behavior. focuses on Hollongapar Gibbon Sanctuary in Assam.

Answer: (b) 1 and 2 only
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