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As regards the use of international food safety standards as a reference point for dispute settlements, which one of the following does WTO collaborate with?

  1. Codex Alimentarius Commission
  2. International Federation of Standards Users
  3. International Organisation for Standardisation
  4. World Standards Cooperation

Explanation

Option (a) is correct
  • The World Trade Organisation uses international food safety standards as reference points under the Agreement on the Application of Sanitary and Phytosanitary Measures. For this purpose, it recognises standards developed by the Codex Alimentarius Commission. The Codex Alimentarius Commission is a joint body of the Food and Agriculture Organisation and the World Health Organisation, established in 1963. It develops food standards, guidelines and codes of practice to protect consumer health and ensure fair practices in food trade.

Infographic explaining World Trade Organization (WTO) structure, purpose, and key principles with a world map highlighting 165 member countries in red and headquarters in Geneva. It details WTO's mandate, governance including Ministerial Conference and General Council, dispute resolution process, and five major trade agreements.

Answer: (a) Codex Alimentarius Commission
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