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A consumer is said to be in equilibrium, if

  1. he is able to fulfil his need with a given level of income
  2. he is able to live in full comforts with a given level of income
  3. he can fulfil his needs without consumption of certain items
  4. he is able to locate new sources of income

Explanation

Option (a) is correct
  • In economics, consumer equilibrium refers to a situation where the consumer maximises satisfaction (utility) given his limited income and prices of goods. At equilibrium:
    • The consumer has no desire to change the combination of goods he is consuming.
    • He achieves maximum satisfaction possible within his budget constraint.
Answer: (a) he is able to fulfil his need with a given level of income
,