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Consider the following subjects with regard to Non-Cooperation Programme:

  1. Boycott of law-courts and foreign cloth
  2. Observance of strict non-violence
  3. Retention of titles and honours without using them in public
  4. Establishment of Panchayats for settling disputes
How many of the above were parts of Non-Cooperation Programme?
  1. Only one
  2. Only two
  3. Only three
  4. All the four

Explanation

Option (c) is correct
  • Non-Cooperation Programme included:
    • Establishment of national schools and colleges: Thousands of students left government schools and colleges and joined national schools and colleges. It was at this time that the following educational institutions came into existence:
      • Jamia Milia Islamia (National Muslim University) of Aligarh (later shifted to Delhi).
      • Bihar Vidyapith, the Kashi Vidyapith and the Gujarat Vidyapith.
    • Promotion of indigenous goods
    • Practising hand-spinning and hand-weaving
    • Popularisation of Charkha and Khadi
    • Boycott of government educational institutions, law courts, and legislatures
      • Hundreds of lawyers, including Chittaranjan Das (Deshbandhu), Motilal Nehru, and Rajendra Prasad, gave up their legal practice
    • Boycott of foreign clothes
    • Surrender of officially conferred honours and titles (not the retention of titles and honours)
    • Establishment of Panchayats for settling disputes
    • Gandhi firmly insisted on strict adherence to non-violence throughout the movement.
Answer: (c) Only three; Difficulty Level: Easy
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