General Science and Science and Technology for UPSC IAS
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General Science
Evolution of the Earth
- Geological Time Scale: Hadean, Archean, Proterozoic & Phanerozoic
- Phanerozoic Eon: Paleozoic Era, Mesozoic Era & Cenozoic Era
Astronomy
- The Universe, Big Bang Theory and The Evolution of The Universe
- Gravitational Waves, Doppler-Shift, Cosmic Microwave Background
- Star Formation (Stellar Evolution or Life Cycle of A Star)
- Galaxies: Spiral Galaxies & Elliptical Galaxies, Our Galaxy (The Milky Way)
- The Formation of the Solar System: Nuclear Disc Model (Neo-Laplacian model)
- Components of the Solar System, Planets and Their Major Moons
- The Sun’s Internal Structure and Atmosphere, Solar Wind
- Planets of the Solar System: Inner Planets and Outer Planets
- Asteroids, Asteroid Belt, Kuiper Belt, Comets, Meteoroid, Meteor and Meteorite
- What’s the Closest Star to the Sun? Proxima Centauri or Alpha Centauri?
- Heliopause ― The boundary of The Solar System?
- Distant Artificial Objects Exploring the Solar System
Biology
- Cell Organelles | Plant Cell vs. Animal Cell
- Carbohydrates | Monosaccharides | Polysaccharides
- Proteins | Amino Acids | Enzymes
- Vitamins and Minerals – Deficiency Diseases
- Trans Fat, Saturated & Unsaturated Fats, Healthy & Unhealthy Fats
- Animal Tissues – Epithelium, Connective Tissues
- Human Digestive System | Digestive Glands
- Respiratory System – NCERT General Science
- Endocrine Glands and Hormones
- Human Neural System | Human Brain
- Muscular and Skeletal System
- Nucleic acids – DNA and RNA | Recombinant DNA
- Mitosis | Cell Cycle | Cell Division
- Meiosis | Mitosis – Meiosis Comparison
- Inheritance – Mendel’s Laws of Inheritance
- Chromosomal Theory | Human Genome Project
- Sex Determination | Genetic Disorders
- Diseases Caused by Microorganisms
- Microbes In Human Welfare | Useful Microbes
- Immunity | Human Immune System
- AIDS | Acquired Immuno Deficiency Syndrome
- Cancer | Causes of Cancer – NCERT
- Drugs and Alcohol Abuse – NCERT
- Diseases | Acute, Chronic, Communicable Diseases
- Blood | Blood Groups | Formed Elements
- Circulatory System | Double Circulation
- Excretory System | Kidney | Urine Formation
- Origin and Evolution of Life on Earth
- Biological Classification – General Science
- Five Kingdom Classification of Plants and Animals
- Plant Parts and Their Functions
- Plant Kingdom – Thallophytes (Algae) – Bryophytes – Pteridophytes
- Plants with Seeds – Gymnosperms and Angiosperms
- Plant Tissue – Meristematic – Simple, Complex Permanent Tissue
- Plant Nutrition – Photosynthesis | Nitrogen Cycle, Fixation
- Sexual and Asexual Reproduction in Plants
- Classification of Animal Kingdom (Animalia)
- Classification of Vertebrata (Phylum Chordata)
- Human Reproductive System
- Biotechnology | Genetic Engineering – Processess and Applications
- Insectivorous Plants of India: Drosera, Pitcher Plant, Utricularia
COVID-19
- Virus, Difference Between Virus & Bacteria, DNA & RNA Viruses
- Coronavirus, Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19 or 2019-nCoV)
- Immune System, T– Cells & Coronavirus, Cytokine storm
- Covid-19 Tests: RT-PCR, Rapid Antigen Test & Serological Test
- Proposed Vaccines, Treatments in the Context of COVID-19
Chemistry
- Atomic Theory – Structure of an Atom
- Elements, Metalloids, Compound, Mixtures vs. Compounds
- Molecule, Ion, Molecules of Elements & Compounds, Atomicity
Diseases
- Antimicrobial Resistance, Causative Factors, Measures Taken
- Tuberculosis, MDR-TB, National TB Elimination Programme
Energy Sources
- Renewable & Non-Conventional Sources Of Energy
- Non-Renewable Sources Of Energy
- Biofuels, Important Biofuels, National Policy on Biofuels 2018
Science and Technology
Applications
Agriculture
Biotechnology
Electric Mobility
- How to Study Geography GS UPSC IAS
- [CA 17-08-2016] DDUGJYojana | Balochistan| Nubra Valley | Radiocarbon date | Banking Governance
- Sedition – Section 124A of the IPC
- Coastal Regulation Zone – CRZ
- Multilateralism – Polarity – International Relations
- [CA 18-08-2016] Managing Western Border | Chromium Pollutant | Blood Banking App
- Food Processing Industry – Mega Food Parks in India
- [CA 19-08-2016] NWC | Article 293 – Borrowing by States | Star Rating of Mines
- [CA 20-08-2016] Siang River | Virtual reality – Merged Reality
- Financial Inclusion – PMJDY – India Post Payments Bank
- [CA 21-08-2016] Bio-Medical Waste Rules, 2016
- [CA 22-08-2016] Executive vs. Judiciary | Saudi – Iran Cold War
- Geography, Environment, & Science Current Affairs for UPSC/IAS CSE
- Lithium-ion battery, Internal Combustion Engine vs. Electric Vehicles
- Wild Life (Protection) Act of 1972 and Amendment, 1982
- National Board for Wildlife, Wildlife Advisory Board
- Forest Act or Forest (Conservation) Act of 1980
- Wildlife Trust of India (WTI), NGO for nature conservation
- National Tiger Conservation Authority (NTCA)
- Wildlife Institute of India (WII), autonomous Institution of MoEFCC
- Energy and Resources Institute (TERI), GRIHA Green Rating for Buildings
- Wildlife Crime Control Bureau (WCCB), Statutory body under MoEFCC
- Central Zoo Authority, Statutory body under MoEFCC
- United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) or UN Environment
- Black Carbon and its Impact on the Environment
- MSP: Minimum Support Price, Crops Covered under MSP
- Current Affairs for UPSC Civil Services Exam: January 01, 2021
- Medical Termination of Pregnancy (Amendment) Bill, 2020
- Provinces of Pakistan: Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Balochistan; Azad Kashmir & Gilgit–Baltistan
- Bo Hai Sea (Bohai Sea), Bohai Strait with Map
- Current Affairs for UPSC Civil Services Exam: January 02, 2021
- Current Affairs for UPSC Civil Services Exam: January 07, 2021
- World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO)
- Trade-Related Aspects of the Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS)
- Patent, Patent vs. Trademark, Criteria for issuing Patents
- Copyright, Trademark, Geographical Indication (GI), Differences
- Protection of Plant Varieties & Farmers’ Rights (PPVFR) Act, 2001
- National IPR Policy, Intellectual Property Rights Issues
- Download Indian Economy Notes + Current Affairs
- Download Indian Art & Culture Notes + Current Affairs
- Download Current Affairs of Geography, Environment, S&T and Agriculture
- Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO)
- Haryana National Parks, Wildlife Sanctuaries & Ramsar Sites
- Agricultural and Processed Food Products Export Development Authority (APEDA)
- MethaneSAT